不论是吟诗歌唱的主角，还是环保的对象，把玩的爱物，鸟，和人无不息息相关。但对于农民，鸟尽管很可爱，但有时还真可恨。鸟可以啄食害虫保护庄稼，可一旦骚扰起辛苦耕耘几个月眼看要收获的庄稼的时候，农民真的很憎恶它们。爱也罢，恨也罢，鸟，毕竟是生态世界的一员，我们不能消灭它，要尽可能的保护，即便是当鸟啄食庄稼的时候，也只能驱而避之。 Whether poetry sing leading role, or the object of environmental protection, playing with the love and the birds, all is closely linked with people. For farmers, though, the bird is very lovely, but sometimes very hate. Birds can pluck the pests to protect the crops, but once harass the toiling away for a few months to see to harvest crops, farmers really hate them. Love or loathe it, birds, after all, is a member of the ecological world, we can't destroy it, as far as possible protection, even when the birds crops, also can only drive. 既然鸟和我们如此有缘，不论是予以保护，还是驱避远离，首先要了解鸟的习性和活动规律。 Since birds and we are so decree by destiny, whether it is protected and or ward off away from, the first thing to understand the behavior of birds and the rule of the activity. 一、为什么鸟越来越多，骚扰庄稼越来越严重？ A bird, why more and more, harassment crops more and more serious? 1、国家生态政策实施，国民生态和环境保护意识提升的成效； 1, the national ecological policy, the national ecological and environmental protection consciousness raising effectiveness; 2、粮疏果多样化种植，为鸟类提供了丰富的食料； 2, grain thinning diversified cultivation, for birds provides rich food; 3、品质和口感越来越好的新品种，激发鸟的取食兴趣； 3, good quality and taste more and more varieties, sparking interest in bird feeding; 4、规模化种植更加方便鸟的取食。 4, scale planting more convenient bird feeding. 二、鸟的习性和行为特点 Second, the habits and behavior characteristics of the bird 1、多食性，虫子、庄稼，甚至腐烂的食物，都是鸟的食物，尽管不同的鸟种，饮食喜好有别。鸟，可以忍耐多日无食的饥饿，也往往暴饮暴食； 1, polyphagous, worms, crops, and even rotten food, bird food, despite the different species, different dietary preferences. Bird, can endure hunger, many days no food also tend to eat and drink too much; 2、群集性，尤其是发现可口的食料时，短时间之内几只鸟就可以招引成群的鸟集聚在一起取食； 2, gregariousness, especially when find delicious food, a short period of time within a few birds can attract flocks of birds gather together feeding; 3、比起小规模群集的鸟群，大规模的鸟群更容易受惊； 3, compared with the small cluster of the flock, a massive flock more easily frightened; 4、远距离迁飞，鸟可以从其栖息的鸟巢飞行25公里去取食，但毗邻鸟巢、树林和水源的地方更容易遭受鸟的为害； 4, long distance journey, birds can fly from its perch as the bird's nest of 25 km to feeding, but adjacent to the bird's nest, the trees, and water place more vulnerable to the harm of birds; 5、一旦鸟群定某块农田为其领地并开始取食以后，就会经常在这里取食活动，直至庄稼成熟收获，期间很难迫使其离开，除非被取食的庄稼数量减少到鸟不得不迁移到其它农田； 5, once the flock or a piece of farmland for its territory and start after feeding, will often feeding activities here, until the harvest the crops mature, it's hard to force during the leave, unless the harvest of the feeding quantity to reduce the bird had to migrate to other fields; 6、鸟的适应能力很强，能够很快就适应一个区域内的物体形状和声音特征，因此，诸如草人、炮仗等固定不变或有明显规律的驱鸟措施往往只有短暂的效果； 6, a bird's ability to adapt is very strong, can quickly adapt to the shape of an object in an area and voice features, as a result, such as remainings, fireworks and other fixed or have obvious regular QuDiao measures often only brief effect; 7、架设丝网虽然可以阻隔鸟对庄稼的取食，但时间长了，鸟往往也会站在网丝上透过网孔啄食里面的果实； 7, set up screen while can cut off the birds feed on crops, but after a long time, also tend to be a bird standing on the mesh through the inside of the mesh to pluck the fruit. 8、鸟喜欢在早上太阳初升的时候或下午日落之迹取食，但也有例外； 8, birds, like the sun rises in the morning or afternoon sunset when the trace of feeding, but there are exceptions; 9、鸟的为害特点各有千秋，对驱避措施反应不一。 9, birds harm characteristics of each has his strong point, some measures to ward off. 驱鸟的时候既要考虑到鸟的这些共同特点，也要弄清楚当地鸟类的具体种类及其特点，制定针对性更强的措施，多措施综合运用，效果会更好。 QuDiao should not only consider the bird these common characteristics, also want to find out specific kinds and characteristics of the local birds, develop more targeted measures, measures the integrated use of more, the effect will be better.