鸟撞防治是世界性难题，国际航空联合会将鸟撞定为“A”类安全事故。据统计，全世界每年约发生2万次鸟撞飞机事故，已成为危及飞行安全的重大隐患，每年给航空业造成约9.5亿美元的损失。随着空军武器装备更新换代，飞行训练难度强度不断加大，加上环境生态改善和城市建设发展，空军部队鸟撞防治工作面临严峻形势。记者了解到，为有效遏制鸟撞飞机问题多发频发势头，保障飞行安全，空军机场部门采取齐抓共防、远避近防、因地设防的思路，逐步探索形成了上百种驱鸟手段。前期，在吸收借鉴国内外航模驱鸟先进经验的基础上，通过专题调研、性能比对、现场验证，研发了具有高空驱鸟、鸟情监测、自动返航等功能的机场驱鸟航模。 Bird strike prevention is a worldwide problem. The international aviation Federation has designated the bird strike as a "A" safety accident. According to statistics, there are about 20 thousand bird crash accidents in the world every year, which has become a major hazard to the safety of flight. It has caused about 950 million dollars in losses to the aviation industry every year. With the renewal of the air force and equipment, the difficulty intensity of the flight training is increasing, and the environmental ecological improvement and the development of the city construction, the bird strike prevention and control work in the air force is facing a severe situation. The reporter learned that, in order to effectively curb the frequent occurrence of bird collision and ensure the safety of flight, the air force Airport Department took the idea of holding joint defense, avoiding near defense and fortification, and gradually formed hundreds of means of repelling birds. In the early stage, on the basis of absorbing the advanced experience of the domestic and foreign model drive birds, through special research, performance comparison and field verification, the airport drive bird model with the functions of high altitude drive bird, bird condition monitoring, automatic return and so on was developed. 机场驱鸟航模除机身、机翼、起落架、发动机、无线接收装置等机载设备外，添加了驱鸟功能模块，主要包括频闪灯、音频和驱鸟弹三个系统。据空后某训练大队机场驱鸟教研室主任姜敏介绍，通过在部队试用表明，机场驱鸟航模具有飞行时间长、遥控距离远、响应速度快、覆盖范围广、便于操作维护等诸多优点。驱鸟员通过无线电遥控器进行操控，可对机场上空鸟群进行有效骚扰和驱赶，几乎能达到驱鸟员视线所及的任何区域，尤其对高空盘旋的鸽群、鹰隼等大型鸟类具有良好的驱赶效果，有效填补了目前高空驱鸟和机动驱鸟的手段空缺。 Besides the airframe, wing, landing gear, engine, wireless receiver and other airborne equipment, the drive bird function module has been added to the airport, including three systems of flashing light, audio and bird repellent. According to Jiang Min, the director of the post training and Research Office of a training brigade airport in the air, it shows that the airport model has many advantages, such as long flight time, remote remote control distance, fast response speed, wide coverage and easy operation and maintenance. It can effectively harass and drive the birds over the airport, and can almost reach any area in the eyes of the displaced bird, especially for the large birds, such as the hovering pigeons, hawk falcons and other large birds, which effectively fill the means of flying birds and driving birds at the high altitude. Vacancies.